ASTM A182 Specification

Forgings, Fasteners, Boltings, Stud Bolts, Screws, Nuts

Scope

ASTM A182 Specification covers forged low alloy steel and stainless steel piping components like flanges, fittings, valves used in pressure systems. Included are flanges, fittings, valves. ASTM A182 includes several grades of low alloy steels and ferritic, martensitic, austenitic, and ferritic-austenitic stainless steels based on design and service requirements.

Related Specifications of ASTM A182

A276 A479 A1082 A193 A194 A320 A336 A541 A592 A694 A1099

ASTM A182 Chemical Requirements

Grade/Identification
Symbol
UNS Designation Composition, %
C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo CbB Ti Other
Elements
Low Alloy Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F1
K12822 0.28 0.60-0.90 0.045 0.045 0.15-0.35 ... ... 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F2C
K12122 0.05-0.21 0.30-0.80 0.040 0.040 0.10-0.60 ... 0.50-0.81 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F5D
K41545 0.15 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.030 0.50 0.50 4.0-6.0 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F5aD
K42544 0.25 0.60 0.040 0.030 0.50 0.50 4.0-6.0 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F9
K90941 0.15 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.030 0.50-1.00 ... 8.0-10.0 0.90-1.10 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F10
S33100 0.10-0.20 0.50-0.80 0.040 0.030 1.00-1.40 19.0-22.0 7.0-9.0 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F91 Type 1
K90901 0.08-0.12 0.30-0.60 0.020 0.010 0.20-0.50 0.40 8.0-9.5 0.85-1.05 0.06-0.10 ... N 0.03-0.07
Al 0.02E
V 0.18-0.25
Ti 0.01E
Zr 0.01E
ASTM A182
Grade F91 Type 2
K90901 0.08-0.12 0.30-0.50E 0.020E 0.005E 0.20-0.40E 0.20E 8.0-9.5E 0.85-1.05 0.06-0.10 0.01E N 0.035-0.070E
Al 0.020E
N/Al ratio, min 4.0
V Heat 0.18-0.25
V Prod 0.16-0.27
Zr 0.01E
B 0.001E
Cu 0.10E
W 0.05E
Sn 0.010E
As 0.010E
Sb 0.003E
ASTM A182
Grade F92
K92460 0.07-0.13 0.30-0.60 0.020 0.010 0.5 0.4 8.50-9.50 0.30-0.60 0.04-0.09 ... V 0.15-0.25
N 0.030-0.070
Al 0.02E
W 1.50-2.00
B 0.001-0.006
Ti 0.01E
Zr 0.01E
ASTM A182
Grade F93
K91350 0.05-0.10 0.20-0.70 0.020 0.008 0.05-0.50 0.20 8.50-9.50 ... ... ... V 0.15-0.30
B 0.007-0.015
Al 0.030
W 2.5-3.5
Co 2.5-3.5
N 0.005-0.015
Nb 0.05-0.12
Nd 0.010-0.06
O 0.0050
ASTM A182
Grade F115
K91060 0.08-0.13 0.20-0.50 0.020 0.005 0.15-0.45 0.25 10.0-11.0 0.40-0.60 0.02-0.06 0.01 V 0.18-0.25
B 0.001
Cu 0.10 Al 0.02
W 0.05
N 0.030-0.070
Zr 0.01
As 0.010
Sn 0.010
Sb 0.003
N/Al ratio 4.0 min
CNBP 10.5
ASTM A182
Grade F122
K91271 0.07-0.14 0.70 0.020 0.010 0.50 0.50 10.00-11.50 0.25-0.60 0.04-0.10 ... V 0.15-0.30
B 0.005
N 0.040-0.100
Al 0.02E
Cu 0.30-1.70
W 1.50-2.50
Ti 0.01E
Zr 0.01E
ASTM A182
Grade F911
K91061 0.09-0.13 0.30-0.60 0.020 0.010 0.10-0.50 0.40 8.5-9.5 0.90-1.10 0.060-0.10 ... W 0.90-1.10
Al 0.02E
N 0.04-0.09
V 0.18-0.25
B 0.0003-0.006
Ti 0.01E
Zr 0.01E
ASTM A182
Grade F11 Class 1
K11597 0.05-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.030 0.50-1.00 ... 1.00-1.50 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F11 Class 2
K11572 0.10-0.20 0.30-0.80 0.040 0.040 0.50-1.00 ... 1.00-1.50 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F11 Class 3
K11572 0.10-0.20 0.30-0.80 0.040 0.040 0.50-1.00 ... 1.00-1.50 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F12 Class 1
K11562 0.05-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.045 0.045 0.50 max ... 0.80-1.25 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F12 Class 2
K11564 0.10-0.20 0.30-0.80 0.040 0.040 0.10-0.60 ... 0.80-1.25 0.44-0.65 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F21
K31545 0.05-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.040 0.040 0.50 max ... 2.7-3.3 0.80-1.06 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F3V
K31830 0.05-0.18 0.30-0.60 0.020 0.020 0.10 ... 2.8-3.2 0.90-1.10 ... 0.015-0.035 V 0.20-0.30
B 0.001-0.003
ASTM A182
Grade F3VCb
K31390 0.10-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.020 0.010 0.10 0.25 2.7-3.3 0.90-1.10 0.015-0.070 0.015 V 0.20-0.30
Cu 0.25
Ca 0.0005-0.0150
ASTM A182
Grade F22 Class 1
K21590 0.05-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.040 0.040 0.50 ... 2.00-2.50 0.87-1.13 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F22 Class 3
K21590 0.05-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.040 0.040 0.50 ... 2.00-2.50 0.87-1.13 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F22V
K31835 0.11-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.015 0.010 0.10 0.25 2.00-2.50 0.90-1.10 0.07 0.030 Cu 0.20
V 0.25-0.35
B 0.002
Ca 0.015 F
ASTM A182
Grade F23
K40712 0.04-0.10 0.10-0.60 0.030 0.010 0.50 0.40 1.90-2.60 0.05-0.30 0.02-0.08 0.005-0.060G V 0.20-0.30
B 0.0010-0.006
N 0.015G
Al 0.030
W 1.45-1.75
ASTM A182
Grade F24
K30736 0.05-0.10 0.30-0.70 0.020 0.010 0.15-0.45 ... 2.20-2.60 0.90-1.10 ... 0.06-0.10 V 0.20-0.30
N 0.12
Al 0.020
B 0.0015-0.0070
ASTM A182
Grade FR
K22035 0.20 0.40-1.06 0.045 0.050 ... 1.60-2.24 ... ... ... ... Cu 0.75-1.25
ASTM A182
Grade F36
K21001 0.10-0.17 0.80-1.20 0.030 0.025 0.25-0.50 1.00-1.30 0.30 0.25-0.50 0.015-0.045 ... N 0.020
Al 0.050
Cu 0.50-0.80
V 0.02
Martensitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F6a
S41000 0.15 1.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 0.50 11.5-13.5 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F6b
S41026 0.15 1.00 0.020 0.020 1.00 1.00-2.00 11.5-13.5 0.40-0.60 ... ... Cu 0.50
ASTM A182
Grade F6NM
S41500 0.05 0.50-1.00 0.030 0.030 0.60 3.5-5.5 11.5-14.0 0.50-1.00 ... ... ...
Ferritic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-27Cb
S44627 0.010H 0.40 0.020 0.020 0.40 0.50H 25.0-27.5 0.75-1.50 0.05-0.20 ... N 0.015H
Cu 0.20H
ASTM A182
Grade F429
S42900 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 0.75 0.50 14.0-16.0 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F430
S43000 0.12 1.00 0.040 0.030 0.75 0.50 16.0-18.0 ... ... ... ...
Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F304
S30400 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 8.0-11.0 18.0-20.0 ... ... ... N 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F304H
S30409 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 8.0-11.0 18.0-20.0 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F304L
S30403 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 8.0-13.0 18.0-20.0 ... ... ... N 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F304N
S30451 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 8.0-10.5 18.0-20.0 ... ... ... N 0.10-0.16
ASTM A182
Grade F304LN
S30453 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 8.0-10.5 18.0-20.0 ... ... ... N 0.10-0.16
ASTM A182
Grade F309H
S30909 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 12.0-15.0 22.0-24.0 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F310
S31000 0.25 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.0-22.0 24.0-26.0 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F310H
S31009 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 19.0-22.0 24.0-26.0 ... ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F310MoLN
S31050 0.030 2.00 0.030 0.015 0.40 21.0-23.0 24.0-26.0 2.00-3.00 ... ... N 0.10-0.16
ASTM A182
Grade F316
S31600 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 10.0-14.0 16.0-18.0 2.00-3.00 ... ... N 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F316H
S31609 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 10.0-14.0 16.0-18.0 2.00-3.00 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F316L
S31603 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 10.0-15.0 16.0-18.0 2.00-3.00 ... ... N 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F316N
S31651 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 11.0-14.0 16.0-18.0 2.00-3.00 ... ... N 0.10-0.16
ASTM A182
Grade F316LN
S31653 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 11.0-14.0 16.0-18.0 2.00-3.00 ... ... N 0.10-0.16
ASTM A182
Grade F316Ti
S31635 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 10.0-14.0 16.0-18.0 2.00-3.00 ... I N 0.10 max
ASTM A182
Grade F317
S31700 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 11.0-15.0 18.0-20.0 3.0-4.0 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F317L
S31703 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 11.0-15.0 18.0-20.0 3.0-4.0 ... ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F72
S31727 0.030 1.00 0.030 0.030 1.00 14.5-16.5 17.5-19.0 3.8-4.5 ... ... Cu 2.8-4.0
N 0.15-0.21
ASTM A182
Grade F70
S31730 0.030 2.00 0.040 0.010 1.00 15-16.5 17.0-19.0 3.0-4.0 ... ... Cu 4.0-5.0
N 0.045
ASTM A182
Grade F73
S32053 0.030 1.00 0.030 0.010 1.00 24.0-28.0 22.0-24.0 5.0-6.0 ... ... N 0.17-0.22
ASTM A182
Grade F321
S32100 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-12.0 17.0-19.0 ... ... J ...
ASTM A182
Grade F321H
S32109 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-12.0 17.0-19.0 ... ... K ...
ASTM A182
Grade F347
S34700 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-13.0 17.0-20.0 ... L ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F347H
S34709 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-13.0 17.0-20.0 ... M ... ...
ASTM A182
Grade F347LN
S34751 0.005-0.020 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-13.0 17.0-19.0 ... 0.20-0.50N ... N 0.06-0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F348
S34800 0.08 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-13.0 17.0-20.0 ... L ... Co 0.20
Ta 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F348H
S34809 0.04-0.10 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 9.0-13.0 17.0-20.0 ... M ... Co 0.20
Ta 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-11
S21904 0.040 8.0-10.0 0.060 0.030 1.00 5.5-7.5 19.0-21.5 ... ... ... N 0.15-0.40
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-19
S20910 0.06 4.0-6.0 0.040 0.030 1.00 11.5-13.5 20.5-23.5 1.50-3.00 0.10-0.30 ... N 0.20-0.40
V 0.10-0.30
ASTM A182
Grade F20
N08020 .07 2.00 0.045 0.035 1.00 32.0-38.0 19.0-21.0 2.00-3.00 8xCmin -1.00 ... Cu 3.0-4.0
ASTM A182
Grade F44
S31254 0.020 1.00 0.030 0.010 0.80 17.5-18.5 19.5-20.5 6.0-6.5 ... ... Cu 0.50-1.00
N 0.18-0.25
ASTM A182
Grade F45
S30815 0.05-0.10 0.80 0.040 0.030 1.40-2.00 10.0-12.0 20.0-22.0 ... ... ... N 0.14-0.20
Ce 0.03-0.08
ASTM A182
Grade F46
S30600 0.018 2.00 0.020 0.020 3.7-4.3 14.0-15.5 17.0-18.5 0.20 ... ... Cu 0.50
ASTM A182
Grade F47
S31725 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 13.0-17.5 18.0-20.0 4.0-5.0 ... ... N 0.10
ASTM A182
Grade F48
S31726 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 0.75 13.5-17.5 17.0-20.0 4.0-5.0 ... ... N 0.10-0.20
ASTM A182
Grade F49
S34565 0.030 5.0-7.0 0.030 0.010 1.00 16.0-18.0 23.0-25.0 4.0-5.0 0.10 ... N 0.40-0.60
ASTM A182
Grade F56
S33228 0.04-0.08 1.00 0.020 0.015 0.30 31.0-33.0 26.0-28.0 ... 0.6-1.0 ... Ce 0.05-0.10
Al 0.025
ASTM A182
Grade F58
S31266 0.030 2.0-4.0 0.035 0.020 1.00 21.0-24.0 23.0-25.0 5.2-6.2 ... ... N 0.35-0.60
Cu 1.00-2.50
W 1.50-2.50
ASTM A182
Grade F62
N08367 0.030 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 23.5-25.5 20.0-22.0 6.0-7.0 ... ... N 0.18-0.25
Cu 0.75
ASTM A182
Grade F63
S32615 0.07 2.00 0.045 0.030 4.8-6.0 19.0-22.0 16.5-19.5 0.30-1.50 ... ... Cu 1.50-2.50
ASTM A182
Grade F64
S30601 0.015 0.50-0.80 0.030 0.013 5.0-5.6 17.0-18.0 17.0-18.0 0.20 ... ... Cu 0.35,
N 0.05
ASTM A182
Grade F904L
N08904 0.020 2.0 0.040 0.030 1.00 23.0-28.0 19.0-23.0 4.0-5.0 ... ... Cu 1.00-2.00
N 0.10
Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F50
S31200 0.030 2.00 0.045 0.030 1.00 5.5-6.5 24.0-26.0 1.20-2.00 ... ... N 0.14-0.20
ASTM A182
Grade F51
S31803 0.030 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 4.5-6.5 21.0-23.0 2.5-3.5 ... ... N 0.08-0.20
ASTM A182
Grade F69
S32101 0.040 4.00-6.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 1.35-1.70 21.0-22.0 0.10-0.80 ... ... N 0.20-0.25
Cu 0.10-0.80
ASTM A182
Grade F52
S32950 0.030 2.00 0.035 0.010 0.60 3.5-5.2 26.0-29.0 1.00-2.50 ... ... N 0.15-0.35
ASTM A182
Grade F53
S32750 0.030 1.20 0.035 0.020 0.80 6.0-8.0 24.0-26.0 3.0-5.0 ... ... N 0.24-0.32
Cu 0.50
ASTM A182
Grade F54
S39274 0.030 1.00 0.030 0.020 0.80 6.0-8.0 24.0-26.0 2.5-3.5 ... ... N 0.24-0.32 Cu 0.20-0.80 W 1.50-2.50
ASTM A182
Grade F55
S32760 0.030 1.00 0.030 0.010 1.00 6.0-8.0 24.0-26.0 3.0-4.0 ... ... N 0.20-0.30
Cu 0.50-1.00
W 0.50-1.00O
ASTM A182
Grade F57
S39277 0.025 0.80 0.025 0.002 0.80 6.5-8.0 24.0-26.0 3.0-4.0 ... ... Cu 1.20-2.00
W 0.80-1.20
N 0.23-0.33
ASTM A182
Grade F59
S32520 0.030 1.50 0.035 0.020 0.80 5.5-8.0 24.0-26.0 3.0-5.0 ... ... N 0.20-0.35
Cu 0.50-3.00
ASTM A182
Grade F60
S32205 0.030 2.00 0.030 0.020 1.00 4.5-6.5 22.0-23.0 3.0-3.5 ... ... N 0.14-0.20
ASTM A182
Grade F61
S32550 0.040 1.50 0.040 0.030 1.00 4.5-6.5 24.0-27.0 2.9-3.9 ... ... Cu 1.50-2.50
N 0.10-0.25
ASTM A182
Grade F65
S32906 0.030 0.80-1.50 0.030 0.030 0.80 5.8-7.5 28.0-30.0 1.5-2.6 ... ... Cu 0.80
N 0.30-0.40
ASTM A182
Grade F66
S32202 0.030 2.00 0.040 0.010 1.00 1.00-2.80 21.5-24.0 0.45 ... ... N 0.18-0.26
ASTM A182
Grade F67
S32506 0.030 1.00 0.040 0.015 0.90 5.5-7.2 24.0-26.0 3.0-3.5 ... ... N 0.08-0.20
W 0.05-0.30
ASTM A182
Grade F68
S32304 0.030 2.50 0.040 0.030 1.00 3.0-5.5 21.5-24.5 0.05-0.60 ... ... N 0.05-0.20
Cu 0.05-0.60
ASTM A182
Grade F71
S32808 0.030 1.10 0.030 0.010 0.50 7.0-8.2 27.0-27.9 0.80-1.2 ... ... N 0.30-0.40
W 2.10-2.50
  • A All values are maximum unless otherwise stated. Where ellipses (...) appear in this table, there is no requirement and analysis for the element need not be determined or reported.
  • B Niobium and columbium are interchangeable names for the same element and both names are acceptable for use in A01.22 specifications.
  • C Grade F2 was formerly assigned to the 1 % chromium, 0.5 % molybdenum grade which is now Grade F12.
  • D The present Grade F5a (0.25 max carbon) previous to 1955 was assigned the identification symbol F5. Identification symbol F5 in 1955 was assigned to the 0.15 max carbon grade to be consistent with ASTM specifications for other products such as pipe, tubing, bolting, welding fittings, and the like.
  • E Applies to both heat and product analyses.
  • F For Grade F22V, rare earth metals (REM) may be added in place of calcium, subject to agreement between the producer and the purchaser. In that case the total amount of REM shall be determined and reported.
  • G The ratio of Titanium to Nitrogen shall be $ 3.5. Alternatively, in lieu of this ratio limit, Grade F23 shall have a minimum hardness of 275 HV (26 HRC, 258 HBW) in the hardened condition (see 3.2.1). Hardness testing shall be performed in accordance with 9.6.3, and the hardness testing results shall be reported on the material test report (see 18.2.5).
  • H Grade FXM-27Cb shall have a nickel plus copper content of 0.50 max %. Product analysis tolerance over the maximum specified limit for carbon and nitrogen shall be 0.002 %.
  • I Grade F316Ti shall have a titanium content not less than five times the carbon plus nitrogen content and not more than 0.70 %.
  • J Grade F321 shall have a titanium content of not less than five times the carbon plus nitrogen content and not more than 0.70 %.
  • K Grade F321H shall have a titanium content of not less than four times the carbon plus nitrogen content and not more than 0.70 %.
  • L Grades F347 and F348 shall have a niobium (columbium) content of not less than ten times the carbon content and not more than 1.10 %.
  • M Grades F347H and F348H shall have a niobium (columbium) content of not less than eight times the carbon content and not more than 1.10 %.
  • N Grade F347LN and Grade F347LNCuB shall have a niobium (columbium) content of not less than 15 times the carbon content.
  • O % Cr + 3.3 × % (Mo + 1⁄2 W) + 16 × % N = 41 min.
  • P Chromium Nickel Balance is defined as CNB = (Cr+6Si+4Mo+1.5W+11V+5Nb+9Ti+12Al) - (40C+30N+4Ni+2Mn+1Cu).
  • Q Al + Ti shall be 0.85 % min: 1.20 % max.
    R The method of analysis for nitrogen shall be a matter of agreement between purchaser and manufacturer.

ASTM A182 Mechanical Requirements

Grade
Symbol
Tensile Strength,
min, ksi [MPa]
Yield Strength,
min, ksi [MPa]B
Elongation in 2 in.
[50 mm] or 4D,
min, %
Reduction of Area,
min, %
Brinell Hardness
Number, HBW,
unless otherwise indicated
Low Alloy Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F1
70 [485] 40 [275] 20 30 143-192
ASTM A182
Grade F2
70 [485] 40 [275] 20 30 143-192
ASTM A182
Grade F5
70 [485] 40 [275] 20 35 143-217
ASTM A182
Grade F5a
90 [620] 65 [450] 22 50 187-248
ASTM A182
Grade F9
85 [585] 55 [380] 20 40 179-217
ASTM A182
Grade F10
80 [550] 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F91 Types 1 and 2
90 [620] 60 [415] 20 40 190-248
ASTM A182
Grade F92
90 [620] 64 [440] 20 45 269 max
ASTM A182
Grade F93
90 [620] 64 [440] 19 40 250 max
ASTM A182
Grade F115
90 [620] 65 [450] 20 40 190-248
ASTM A182
Grade F122
90 [620] 58 [400] 20 40 250 max
ASTM A182
Grade F911
90 [620] 64 [440] 18 40 187-248
ASTM A182
Grade F11 Class 1
60 [415] 30 [205] 20 45 121-174
ASTM A182
Grade F11 Class 2
70 [485] 40 [275] 20 30 143-207
ASTM A182
Grade F11 Class 3
75 [515] 45 [310] 20 30 156-207
ASTM A182
Grade F12 Class 1
60 [415] 32 [220] 20 45 121-174
ASTM A182
Grade F12 Class 2
70 [485] 40 [275] 20 30 143-207
ASTM A182
Grade F21
75 [515] 45 [310] 20 30 156-207
ASTM A182
Grade F3V, and F3VCb
85-110 [585-760] 60 [415] 18 45 174-237
ASTM A182
Grade F22 Class 1
60 [415] 30 [205] 20 35 170 max
ASTM A182
Grade F22 Class 3
75 [515] 45 [310] 20 30 156-207
ASTM A182
Grade F22V
85-110 [585-780] 60 [415] 18 45 174-237
ASTM A182
Grade F23
74 [510] 58 [400] 20 40 220 max
ASTM A182
Grade F24
85 [585] 60 [415] 20 40 248 max
ASTM A182
Grade FR
63 [435] 46 [315] 25 38 197 max
ASTM A182
Grade F36, Class 1
90 [620] 64 [440] 15 . . . 252 max
ASTM A182
Grade F36, Class 2
95.5 [660] 66.5 [460] 15 . . . 252 max
Martensitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 1
70 [485] 40 [275] 18 35 143-207
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 2
85 [585] 55 [380] 18 35 167-229
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 3
110 [760] 85 [585] 15 35 235-302
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 4
130 [895] 110 [760] 12 35 263-321
ASTM A182
Grade F6b
110-135 [760-930] 90 [620] 16 45 235-285
ASTM A182
Grade F6NM
115 [790] 90 [620] 15 45 295 max
Ferritic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-27Cb
60 [415] 35 [240] 20 45 190 max
ASTM A182
Grade F429
60 [415] 35 [240] 20 45 190 max
ASTM A182
Grade F430
60 [415] 35 [240] 20 45 190 max
Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F304
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F304H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F304L
70 [485]D 25 [170] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F304N
80 [550] 35 [240] 30E 50F . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F304LN
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F309H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F310
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F310MoLN
78 [540] 37 [255] 25 40 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F310H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F316
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F316H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F316L
70 [485]D 25 [170] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F316N
80 [550] 35 [240] 30E 50F . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F316LN
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F316Ti
75 [515] 30 [205] 30 40 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F317
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F317L
70 [485]D 25 [170] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F72
80 [550] 36 [245] 35 50 217
ASTM A182
Grade F73
93 [640] 43 [295] 40 50 217
ASTM A182
Grade F347
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F347H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F347LN
75 [515] 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F347LNCuB
75 [515] 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F348
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F348H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F321
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F321H
75 [515]C 30 [205] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-11
90 [620] 50 [345] 45 60 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-19
100 [690] 55 [380] 35 55 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F20
80 [550] 35 [240] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F44
94 [650] 44 [300] 35 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F45
87 [600] 45 [310] 40 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F46
78 [540] 35 [240] 40 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F47
75 [525] 30 [205] 40 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F48
80 [550] 35 [240] 40 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F49
115 [795] 60 [415] 35 40 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F56
73 [500] 27 [185] 30 35 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F58
109 [750] 61 [420] 35 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F62
95 [655] 45 [310] 30 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F63
80 [550] 32 [220] 25 . . . 192 max
ASTM A182
Grade F64
90 [620] 40 [275] 35 50 217 max
ASTM A182
Grade F70
70 [480] 25 [175] 35 . . . HRB 90 max
ASTM A182
Grade F904L
71 [490] 31 [215] 35 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F700
80 [550] 35 [240] 30 . . . 192
ASTM A182
Grade FNIC
65 [450] 25 [170] 30 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade FNIC10
65 [450] 25 [170] 30 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade FNIC11
65 [450] 25 [170] 30 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F1925
87 [600] 43 [295] 30 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F1925N
94 [650] 43 [295] 35 . . . . . .
Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F50
100-130 [690-900] 65 [450] 25 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F51
90 [620] 65 [450] 25 45 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F52
100 [690] 70 [485] 15 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F53
# 2 in.
[50 mm]G Class 1
114 [785] 76 [525] 30 . . . 310 max
ASTM A182
Grade F53 # 2 in.
[50 mm]G Class 2
116 [800] 80 [550] 15 . . . 310 max
ASTM A182
Grade F53 > 2 in.
[50 mm]G
106 [730] 75 [515] 15 . . . 310 max
ASTM A182
Grade F54
116 [800] 80 [550] 15 30 310 max
ASTM A182
Grade F55
109-130 [750-895] 80 [550] 25 45 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F57
118 [820] 85 [585] 25 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F59
112 [770] 80 [550] 25 40 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F60
95 [655] 65 [450] 25 45 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F61
109 [750] 80 [550] 25 50 . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F65
109 [750] 80 [550] 25 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F66
94 [650] 65 [450] 30 . . . 290 max
ASTM A182
Grade F67
90 [620] 65 [450] 18 . . . 302
ASTM A182
Grade F68
87 [600] 58 [400] 25 . . . 290 max
ASTM A182
Grade F69
94 [650] 65 [450] 30 . . . . . .
ASTM A182
Grade F71
101 [700] 72 [500] 15 . . . 321
  • A Where ellipses appear in this table, there is no requirement and the test for the value need neither be performed nor a value reported.
  • B Determined by the 0.2 % offset method. For ferritic steels only, the 0.5 % extension-under-load method may also be used.
  • C For sections over 5 in. [130 mm] in thickness, the minimum tensile strength shall be 70 ksi [485 MPa].
  • D For sections over 5 in. [130 mm] in thickness, the minimum tensile strength shall be 65 ksi [450 MPa].
  • E Longitudinal. The transverse elongation shall be 25 % in 2 in. or 50 mm, min.
  • F Longitudinal. The transverse reduction of area shall be 45 % min.
  • G Maximum section thickness at the time of heat treatment

ASTM A182 Heat Treatment

Grade Heat Treat Type Austenitizing/Solutioning Temperature, Minimum or Range, °F [°C]A Cooling Media Quenching Cool Below °F [°C] Tempering Temperature,
Minimum or
Range, °F [°C]
Low Alloy Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F1
anneal 1650 [900] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1650 [900] air cool B 1150 [620]
ASTM A182
Grade F2
anneal 1650 [900] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1650 [900] air cool B 1150 [620]
ASTM A182
Grade F5, F5a
anneal 1750 [955] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1750 [955] air cool B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F9
anneal 1750 [955] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1750 [955] air cool B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F10
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F91 Types 1 and 2
normalize and temper or quench and temper 1900-1975 [1040-1080] air cool, accelerated air cool, or liquid B 1350-1470 [730-800]
ASTM A182
Grade F92
normalize and temper 1900-1975 [1040-1080] air cool B 1350-1470 [730-800]
ASTM A182
Grade F93
normalize and temper 1960-2140 [1070-1170] air cool 385 [200] 1380-1455 [750-790]
ASTM A182
Grade F115
normalize and temper 1920-2010 [1050-1100] air cool, accelerated air cool, or liquid B 1380-1455 [750-790]
ASTM A182
Grade F122
normalize and temper 1900-1975 [1040-1080] air cool B 1350-1470 [730-800]
ASTM A182
Grade F911
normalize and temper 1900-1975 [1040-1080] air cool or liquid B 1365-1435 [740-780]
F 11, Class 1, 2, 3 anneal 1650 [900] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1650 [900] air cool B 1150 [620]
ASTM A182
Grade F12, Class 1, 2
anneal 1650 [900] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1650 [900] air cool B 1150 [620]
ASTM A182
Grade F21, F3V, and F3VCb
anneal 1750 [955] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1750 [955] air cool B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F22, Class 1, 3
anneal 1650 [900] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1650 [900] air cool B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F22V
normalize and temper or quench and temper 1650 [900] air cool or liquid B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F23
normalize and temper 1900-1975 [1040-1080] air cool accelerated cool B 1350-1470 [730-800]
ASTM A182
Grade F24
normalize and temper 1800-1975 [980-1080] air cool or liquid B 1350-1470 [730-800]
ASTM A182
Grade FR
anneal 1750 [955] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize 1750 [955] air cool B B
normalize and temper 1750 [955] air cool B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F36, Class 1
normalize and temper 1650 [900] air cool B 1100 [595]
ASTM A182
Grade F36, Class 2
normalize and temper or quench and temper 1650 [900] 1650 [900] air cool, accelerated air cool, or liquid B 1100 [595] 1100 [595]
Martensitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 1
anneal not specified ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper not specified air cool 400 [205] 1325 [725]
temper not required B B 1325 [725]
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 2
anneal not specified ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper not specified air cool 400 [205] 1250 [675]
temper not required B B 1250 [675]
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 3
anneal not specified ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper not specified air cool 400 [205] 1100 [595]
ASTM A182
Grade F6a Class 4
anneal not specified ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper not specified air cool 400 [205] 1000 [540]
ASTM A182
Grade F6b
anneal 1750 [955] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
normalize and temper 1750 [955] air cool 400 [205] 1150 [620]
ASTM A182
Grade F6NM
normalize and temper 1850 [1010] air cool 200 [95] 1040-1120 [560-600]
Ferritic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-27 Cb
anneal 1850 [1010] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
ASTM A182
Grade F429
anneal 1850 [1010] ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
ASTM A182
Grade F430
anneal not specified ASTM A182
Grade Furnace cool
B B
Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F304
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F304H
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F304L
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F304N
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F304LN
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F309H
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F310
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F310H
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F310MoLN
solution treat and quench 1900-2010 [1050-1100] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F316
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F316H
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F316L
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F316N
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F316LN
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F316Ti
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F317
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F317L
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F72
solution treat and quench 1975-2155 [1080-1180] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F73
solution treat and quench 1975-2155 [1080-1180] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F347
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F347H
solution treat and quench 2000 [1095] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F347LN
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F347LNCuB
solution treat and quench 1940-2140 [1060-1170] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F348
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F348H
solution treat and quench 2000 [1095] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F321
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F321H
solution treat and quench 2000 [1095] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-11
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade FXM-19
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F20
solution treat and quench 1700-1850 [925-1010] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F44
solution treat and quench 2100 [1150] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F45
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F46
solution treat and quench 2010-2140 [1100-1140] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F47
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F48
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F49
solution treat and quench 2050 [1120] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F56
solution treat and quench 2050-2160 [1120-1180] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F58
solution treat and quench 2085 [1140] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F62
solution treat and quench 2025 [1105] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F63
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F64
solution treat and quench 2010-2140 [1100-1170] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F904L
solution treat and quench 1920-2100 [1050-1150] liquidE 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F70
solution treat and quench 1900 [1040] liquidD 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F700
solution treat and quench 2025-2100 [1107 -1149] liquid/rapid cool 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade FNIC
solution treat and quench 1800-1900 [983-1038] liquid/rapid cool 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade FNIC10
solution treat and quench 2100-2150 [1149-1177] liquid/rapid cool 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade FNIC11
solution treat and quench 2100-2150 [1149-1177] liquid/rapid cool 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F1925
solution treat and quench 1800-1900 [983-1038] liquid/rapid cool 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F1925N
solution treat and quench 2150 [1177] liquid/rapid cool 500 [260] B
Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A182
Grade F50
solution treat and quench 1925 [1050] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F51
solution treat and quench 1870 [1020] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F52C
    liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F53
solution treat and quench 1880 [1025] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F54
solution treat and quench 1920-2060 [1050-1125] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F55
solution treat and quench 2010-2085 [1100-1140] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F57
solution treat and quench 1940 [1060] liquid 175 [80] B
ASTM A182
Grade F59
solution treat and quench 1975-2050 [1080-1120] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F60
solution treat and quench 1870 [1020] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F61
solution treat and quench 1920-2060 [1050-1125] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F65
solution treat and quench 1830-2100 [1000-1150] liquidD 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F66
solution treat and quench 1870-1975 [1020-1080] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F67
solution treat and quench 1870-2050 [1020-1120] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F68
solution treat and quench 1700-1920 [925-1050] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F69
solution treat and quench 1870 [1020] liquid 500 [260] B
ASTM A182
Grade F71
solution treat and quench 1925-2100 [1050-1150] liquid 500 [260] B

ASTM A182 Certifications

  • EN 10204 3.1
  • EN 10204 3.2
  • PED 2014/68/EC
  • MERKBLATT AD 2000 W2/W7/W10
  • API 20 E BSL 1/ BSL 2
  • NACE MR 0175
  • NACE MR 0103

ASTM A182 Supplementary Requirements

S1  Macroetch Test 
S2  Heat Treatment Details 
S3  Material for Optimum Resistance to Stress-Corrosion Cracking 
S4   Corrosion Tests
S5  Special Filler Metal 
S6  Hardness Test 
S8  Heat Treatment of Austenitic Forgings 
S9  Grain Size for Austenitic Grades 
S10   Stabilizing Treatment
S11  Grain Size Requirements for Non-H-Grade Austenitic Steels Used Above 1000 °F [540 °C] 
S12  Detection of Detrimental Phases in Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels